DECODING CAFĂ MENUS (OR, WHY YOU SHOULD NEVER ORDER A CAFĂ AU LAIT!)
Visiting a Parisian cafĂ© is a time-honored tradition, but may be surprised that itâs not as simple as ordering just a âcoffee.â There are many different options on a cafĂ©âs menu, and things can quickly get confusing. Luckily, weâre here to help!
THE SIMPLE: LE CAFĂ
The most basic option on any café menu is
un cafĂ©. While the term directly translates to âa coffee,â Americans might know it better as âan espresso.â Short, dark, and bitter,
le café is the cheapest item on most café menus, usually costing about 2 euro at most Parisian cafés.
Your typical
café can be modified in a few ways:
- Un serrĂ© â literally, a âtightâ (coffee), is a shorter espresso. It will be richer and darker than your run-of-the-mill cafĂ©.
- Un allongĂ© â literally, a âlongâ (coffee), is a longer espresso. It will be slightly weaker than most French coffees. CafĂ©s will either serve this to you as is or, sometimes, as a regular coffee with a pitcher of hot water, so that you can dilute your coffee as you like.
- Un amĂ©ricain â literally, an âAmerican,â is an even longer coffee, similar to an Americano.
LEVEL TWO: MILK
Coffee with milk is traditionally a breakfast item in France, and while most Americans are keen to order a
cafĂ© au lait, youâll only find this option on the most touristy of menus. Here are your choices if youâd like a touch of milk:
- Un noisette â literally, a âhazelnut,â has no nuts added! Itâs an espresso with a dollop of foamed milk, similar to a macchiato. Itâs also the only milky coffee that most French people would consider drinking past breakfast.
- Un crĂšme â literally, a âcream,â is what most people are thinking of when they order a cafĂ© au lait. Similar to a latte, a crĂšme is made by topping espresso with steamed milk and a touch of foam. Most cafĂ©s will offer both a grand crĂšme (with more milk) and a petit crĂšme (with less milk).
CAPPUCCINO, FILTER, FLAT WHITE, OH MY!
Expats have been present on Parisâ coffee scene for a number of years now, so itâs not uncommon to find coffee shops and coffee houses offering Italian, American, or Australian coffee specialties like cappuccinos, filter coffee, or flat whites.
Youâll rarely see any of these options in a typical French cafĂ©.