I am not qualified to answer any of the questions with regards to the manufacturing process of Bio-Ethanol or with regards to Health and safety matters when using the product.
Some Notes Taken Off the Internet Might Help Answer Some Question
No chimney, lot’s of freedom
An ethanol fireplace is actually a quite simple construction, and because of the fuel (denatured ethanol) – there is no need for a chimney or massive installation. Since it doesn’t need a chimney, it’s a mobile fireplaces – that is, the floor models of course. Having a mobile fireplace is great in many ways: if you move you can take it with you, if you change the decor you can move the fireplace, you can take it out on the patio – and many more.
No dangerous fumes
Unlike burning wood, the ethanol fireplace doesn’t omit any dangerous fumes when burning. Thats actually the reason it doesn’t need a chimney – the fuel is so clean that the final product of the flame is a very small amount of water and carbon dioxide (and don’t be afraid, you won’t get wet walls or suffocate, see the Con about oxygen for more info).
From ashes to… Nothing!
Having such a clean flame also gives other benefits. Of course you don’t get any ashes as the remaining liquid vaporize, but another thing is soot. You won’t get any soot on your walls or ceilings. The only places we ever se soot is where the flame touch, and even then it’s a very very little amount (did i emphasize the little part enough? – it’s basically nothing!).
What is biomass, what are bio fuels?
Biomass is the total dry organic matter or stored energy content of living
or recently living organisms. Biomass can be used for fuel directly by
burning it, indirectly by fermentation to an alcohol, or extraction of
combustible oils. Biomass also includes biodegradable wastes that can be
burnt as fuel.
Bio fuel is a fuel that is derived from biomass. It is a renewable energy
source; the CO2 released when it is burnt was absorbed from the
atmosphere during plant growth.
Bio fuels include:- Bio ethanol, Bio butanol, Bio diesel, Biogas