B2B CHARGER.

Oh I agree Bill.

But Trev's statement that you require 100w per 100AH is a bit misleading and low electricity users would not need this. I ran my first motorhome quite adequately with 90AH and no solar panels for a couple of years.
Not with that big compressor fridge Rob running at 3ah or more.
The new version of our Rapido V68 comes with a compressor fridge Rob.
I reckon a third 100ah battery would be a must.
I have mixed feelings on compressor v absorption.
Compressor definitely being a far better fridge, with less maintenance, and more reliable but we head out in winter with little or no solar. So what is best, as I say I am undecided.
 
Good evening all. Looking ahead to when We get some lithium, I'm looking at B2B chargers. We are currently running 3 x 110 ah lead acid batteries, charging via a solar panel and a VSR. Whilst this system has served us well for several years, I'd like to upgrade eventually to lithium. I assume I can purchase a B2B charger and run it on my current lead acid batteries until we're ready to go lithium? Would a decent B2B (say victron) be capable of charging lead acid or lithium so it can be used when we change to lithium? Also does it matter what charge rate unit I get, I'm thinking the higher charge rate the quicker our batteries will be charged? All suggestions and ideas welcome.

Thank you.

Colin.
Switching to a B2B will definitely look after your lead batteries better than a VSR. Something to bear in mind with Lead Batteries is the charge rate they accept is notably lower than Lithium. There is no point in having a really big B2B that will never get close to the charge rate the Leads will take.
Another thing that you can also bear in mind is it is perfectly acceptable and a valid option to parallel B2B chargers. So you could get a B2B that is matched to your current battery setup, and then when/if you switch to Lithium, add in a second B2B.
In my own Motorhome I have a 60A (30A+30A) B2B and a 30A B2B in parallel.

The Victron Orion units are pretty good. The Orion Smart-Tr is available at a rating upto 30A; the Orion-XS is a 50A model. Both can be configured to work with Lead or Lithium batteries.
 
For Full Members of Wild Camping and Motorhomer, you can use the Alpha Batteries discount code and get an Orion XS 50 cheaper than I can buy it trade (with VAT and delivery). This is because Alpha Batteries have it on discount at the moment.



alpha batteries.png
 
No need for expensive kit if on lead acids & standard alt, battery cable 200amp relay and a switch costing all in £25/35.
 
The kits a must then, think i will go lead carbons the next time round.

Just a quick thought on the lead-carbon option — it’s worth doing the maths before deciding, as lead-carbon is actually more expensive per usable amp-hour than lithium now.

Let’s break it down:

• A 110Ah lead-carbon battery gives you around 60Ah usable (you really shouldn’t discharge them more than 50–55% regularly).

That battery costs £189.99, so that’s £3.17 per usable Ah.

• A 100Ah LiFePO₄ battery typically offers 90Ah usable, as lithium can be safely discharged to 90% or more.

At £219.99, that works out to £2.44 per usable Ah.

So right off the bat, lithium is cheaper per usable amp-hour.

But the real kicker is when you factor in:

🔄 Cycle life: A decent lithium battery will give you 3,000–5,000 cycles, whereas lead-carbon is usually around 800–1,200 cycles if treated well.
Charge efficiency: Lithium is over 95% efficient, meaning less wasted solar or alternator power. Lead-carbon sits around 75–85%.
🪶 Weight: Lithium is much lighter — typically 12–13kg for 100Ah vs 30kg+ for lead-carbon.
⚡ High current discharge: Lithium handles high loads far better and with less voltage sag, so your inverter, air fryer, or espresso machine will thank you.

In short — while lead-carbon was a solid halfway house a few years ago, the price gap has closed, and lithium is now the better investment in most cases. Unless you’ve got a very specific use case, lithium wins across the board.

Phil
 
Just a quick thought on the lead-carbon option — it’s worth doing the maths before deciding, as lead-carbon is actually more expensive per usable amp-hour than lithium now.

Let’s break it down:

• A 110Ah lead-carbon battery gives you around 60Ah usable (you really shouldn’t discharge them more than 50–55% regularly).

That battery costs £189.99, so that’s £3.17 per usable Ah.

• A 100Ah LiFePO₄ battery typically offers 90Ah usable, as lithium can be safely discharged to 90% or more.

At £219.99, that works out to £2.44 per usable Ah.

So right off the bat, lithium is cheaper per usable amp-hour.

But the real kicker is when you factor in:

🔄 Cycle life: A decent lithium battery will give you 3,000–5,000 cycles, whereas lead-carbon is usually around 800–1,200 cycles if treated well.
Charge efficiency: Lithium is over 95% efficient, meaning less wasted solar or alternator power. Lead-carbon sits around 75–85%.
🪶 Weight: Lithium is much lighter — typically 12–13kg for 100Ah vs 30kg+ for lead-carbon.
⚡ High current discharge: Lithium handles high loads far better and with less voltage sag, so your inverter, air fryer, or espresso machine will thank you.

In short — while lead-carbon was a solid halfway house a few years ago, the price gap has closed, and lithium is now the better investment in most cases. Unless you’ve got a very specific use case, lithium wins across the board.

Phil
Quite frankly why are we still buying vans with lead batteries, it’s bonkers.
As you rightly say Phil lithium batteries are cheaper per AH and last ten to fifteen times longer than lead. Then we have weight savings on payload, more stable voltage, and battery management systems offering useful information. It’s time lead was put to bed on new van sales, and when your lead batteries pack it in bite the bullet and go lithium, even if it means a new charging set up, honestly you won’t regret it, they are a game changer.
 
You’re very welcome, Colin!

Yep — the Victron Orion XS50A will work perfectly with your Mk7 Transit’s standard (non-smart) alternator. In fact, it’s designed to be compatible with both smart and traditional alternators — it just uses different methods to detect when the engine is running.

For your setup, it’ll auto-detect engine-on via voltage sensing, so no need to wire in a D+ trigger unless you want to. The D+ is mainly needed for smart alternators (like those on Euro 6 vehicles) which drop the voltage too low after startup for the charger to detect engine running.

That said, one really important part is making sure your cabling is up to the job — the XS50 can push a lot of amps, and undersized cable will lead to voltage drop, poor performance, and even overheating.

Here’s what I’d suggest:

1. Measure the distance in metres from your starter battery to where the XS50 will be installed.
2. Then measure the distance from the XS50 to your leisure batteries.
3. Plug both distances in metres (one at a time), System nominal DC voltage (V) as 12V and Current draw (Amps) at 54A into this voltage drop calculator from 12V Planet:
👉 https://www.12voltplanet.co.uk/voltage-drop-calculator.html
Adjust the Select cable cross-sectional area (mm2) until you have a voltage drop of less than 3%.
4. Use it to work out the correct cable size for each leg (you want to keep voltage drop under 3% ideally — or 0.36V on a 12V system).
5. Check the cables currently installed in the van. If they’re smaller than what the calculator recommends, they’ll need upgrading.
6. While you’re at it, check your fuse sizes too — the Orion XS50 recommends fuses rated slightly above its current draw, so 60A fuses are usually spot on.

It might sound like a bit of a faff, but getting the wiring right is crucial — it’ll ensure your system is safe, performs properly, and doesn’t waste any charging power as heat in thin wires!

Let me know if you need help running the numbers or choosing cable — happy to help.

Cheers,

Phil
Again, thank you Phil. I was about to message again regarding what you've just said so thank you. I may well need further help clarification re cables etc. the Orion unit sounds perfect as it can cope with all types of battery and alternator which is good as there may be a vehicle upgrade in the future. Thanks again and sorry for the delay in replying but I work on the patient transport ambulances on shifts etc. so can't always reply straight away
 
Again, thank you Phil. I was about to message again regarding what you've just said so thank you. I may well need further help clarification re cables etc. the Orion unit sounds perfect as it can cope with all types of battery and alternator which is good as there may be a vehicle upgrade in the future. Thanks again and sorry for the delay in replying but I work on the patient transport ambulances on shifts etc. so can't always reply straight away

No worries at all — and absolutely no need to apologise! You’re out there doing vital work, and I’ve got massive respect for everyone in patient transport. My dad was an Ambulance Man for over 50 years with West Midlands Ambulance Service, my eldest brother was a PTS Controller, and my younger brother’s still serving as a station officer after 30 years — so I’ve got a real soft spot for the service and know just how demanding the shifts can be.

Thanks for what you do — and take your time replying, we’ll still be here!

Cheers,

Phil
 
Have to say ....I'm pretty impressed with my xs50 b2b
So far .....

Though I suspect a chunk of that is down to the cabling upgrades I did at the same time

I was never totally happy with the Ring Rscdc30 that I had fitted previously as the,solar side developed the well known go to sleep and not wake up issue ....

Need to give the xs50 a proper field test ....but nice that all integrates with the rest of my blue box stuff .
 
For Full Members of Wild Camping and Motorhomer, you can use the Alpha Batteries discount code and get an Orion XS 50 cheaper than I can buy it trade (with VAT and delivery). This is because Alpha Batteries have it on discount at the moment.



View attachment 141553
That is a really good price, I paid £259.99 last week. Being installed today along with a victron 100-50 solar controller, victron smartshunt and an Eco-worthly 280ah lithium battery. Only a 100w solar panel (don't think I will need any more as we move location each day and the dc-dc should sort that)
 
Ordered the victron 50a B2B from Alpha using the code on Monday, and it was delivered using DX the following day for £231.
I had the victron 30a B2B but I found it could not supply my absorption fridge particularly in winter months. I would arrive at destinations with my leisure batteries on a lower charge. I finished up leaving the fridge off when travelling, in winter, I could have ran it on gas, but I don’t like the idea of running gas when travelling.
Installed the 50a B2B and problem solved. I can now run with the fridge on and the charger supplies the fridge and all of the batteries no problem. I will be putting the 30a B2B on eBay early May when we return from the outer Hebrides.
What surprised me is how small the 50a B2B is it’s much smaller than the 30a version, and less than half the weight. Victron really have produced something special here.

IMG_8743.jpeg
 
Ordered the victron 50a B2B from Alpha using the code on Monday, and it was delivered using DX the following day for £231.
I had the victron 30a B2B but I found it could not supply my absorption fridge particularly in winter months. I would arrive at destinations with my leisure batteries on a lower charge. I finished up leaving the fridge off when travelling, in winter, I could have ran it on gas, but I don’t like the idea of running gas when travelling.
Installed the 50a B2B and problem solved. I can now run with the fridge on and the charger supplies the fridge and all of the batteries no problem. I will be putting the 30a B2B on eBay early May when we return from the outer Hebrides.
What surprised me is how small the 50a B2B is it’s much smaller than the 30a version, and less than half the weight. Victron really have produced something special here.

View attachment 141614
Same here ....when my 50 amp (replacing my moody Ring rscdc30 )
I thought I'd been sent the wrong item as the box was so small ...

However the Victron unit (along with upgraded wiring)
Has shown to be very effective especially for it's lack of bulk .
 
Same here ....when my 50 amp (replacing my moody Ring rscdc30 )
I thought I'd been sent the wrong item as the box was so small ...

However the Victron unit (along with upgraded wiring)
Has shown to be very effective especially for its lack of bulk .
I was fortunate I had 16mm cabling, and 60a fuses in place. My van came with a Nordelectronica 40a b2b which failed after just two months.
I have a smart alternator which created issues, but after connecting the D+ I found this helped.
David (Wildebus) as usual was extremely helpful with his advice.

Worth a mention, it’s important to make sure your alternator can handle the total load placed upon it by the vehicle equipment, and the conversion equipment, particularly if you have a smart alternator. I felt that as Rapido had fitted a 40a B2B the small difference would make little or no difference. But overloading your alternator can severely shorten its lifespan, and affect your vehicle warranty.
 
Ordered the victron 50a B2B from Alpha using the code on Monday, and it was delivered using DX the following day for £231.
I had the victron 30a B2B but I found it could not supply my absorption fridge particularly in winter months. I would arrive at destinations with my leisure batteries on a lower charge. I finished up leaving the fridge off when travelling, in winter, I could have ran it on gas, but I don’t like the idea of running gas when travelling.
Installed the 50a B2B and problem solved. I can now run with the fridge on and the charger supplies the fridge and all of the batteries no problem. I will be putting the 30a B2B on eBay early May when we return from the outer Hebrides.
What surprised me is how small the 50a B2B is it’s much smaller than the 30a version, and less than half the weight. Victron really have produced something special here.
That's an impressively small unit considering it's rated at 50A. A couple of questions for the Blue Experts if they'd care to chip in:-
How long has that unit been out?
Any reported throttling back issues with it when it gets warm? (I know Victron had this previously with a certain model, cant recall if it was a SCC or a B2B)
Does the Lithium profile have any 'Float' component? Or is it simply 50A up until the threshold voltage is reached and then Zero current? Knowing Victron this will be customisable no doubt but I wondered how Victron chose their default LFP setting.
Ta (y)
 
Not with that big compressor fridge Rob running at 3ah or more.
My compressor fridge runs at about 3A but it doesn’t run all the time, it cuts in and out, mostly out. Over 24 hours I reckon it uses 20Ah to 30Ah which is easily replaced by a B2B with an hour or two of driving. Also worth remembering that unlike a 3 way fridge the compressor only takes a few amps out of the available charge when driving.
Another thing that you can also bear in mind is it is perfectly acceptable and a valid option to parallel B2B chargers.
I have paralleled B2Bs. The original Schaudt/Lippert WA121525 and a Victron Orion XS 50. I have fitted a switch to the D+ feed to the WA121525 because it is not always needed and has only a very basic Li charging profile. The XS is a bit kinder to the battery. When needed both run happily together.
 
That's an impressively small unit considering it's rated at 50A. A couple of questions for the Blue Experts if they'd care to chip in:-
How long has that unit been out?
Any reported throttling back issues with it when it gets warm? (I know Victron had this previously with a certain model, cant recall if it was a SCC or a B2B)
Does the Lithium profile have any 'Float' component? Or is it simply 50A up until the threshold voltage is reached and then Zero current? Knowing Victron this will be customisable no doubt but I wondered how Victron chose their default LFP setting.
Ta (y)
First I am not an expert.
I ran mine for 20 minutes yesterday as the leisure batteries were fully charged it only was drawing 18a with my fridge and other things running. It was running in absorption mode. I felt no heat whatsoever from the unit, which really surprised me. In all profiles including lithium it has bulk, absorption, float, and store, you can either use the default setting for lithium as I have or define your own thresholds, they call that user defined mode. . But Victron reckon in most cases the default will be best. I think this unit has been available for at least three years now, maybe longer.
But they give 5 year warranties on all of their equipment, I doubt if they would do this if they felt their equipment was not up to the job. How victron chose their default settings I have not a clue, but unlike other chargers you can set your own preferences or requirements as you see fit.

But if you are looking for information here’s the instruction manual

 
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