The Highway Code used to (I have to own up here I've not read the latest, though we all really should as they do change) state that it was perfectly acceptable to exceed the limit (briefly) in order to effect a safe overtake and to spend the minimum amount of time on the opposite side of the road.
Imagine accelerating past a vehicle only to find he/she puts her foot down and 'hangs you out to dry' (getting more common as it seems drivers become more stroppy than they used to??) and then hitting a limiter! Lethal.
Its not really relevant to heavy goods as they aren't in a position to accelerate quickly regardless, so limits on HGV's are a whole different kettle of fish in terms of their effect and impact than on cars.
I can state hand-on-heart with certainty that I would have been injured or killed several times over the years when riding my motorcycle - without having the facility to accelerate out of a dangerous situation. You are of course very vulnerable on a bike, and what dents a wing in a small
shunt can be fatal for a motorcyclist, and its often a bikes agility & acceleration that are your best friends.