I emailed Northumbria national Park:
Hi there, under the Freedom of information Act 2000 I would like if you could provide me with a copy of the legislation or by-law which makes overnight stays/ camping in the park illegal, and the penalties involved.
I come from Scotland where the law is slightly different, the signage needs to state the above, yours doesn’t.
Thanks in advance
Dawn
Response:
The main purpose of the Countryside and Rights of Way Act (right to roam) was to create a statutory right of access on foot to certain types of open land. Additionally, it made changes to the law governing public rights of way and strengthened nature conservation legislation.
I’ve attached a couple of links below to the legislation
https://www.gov.uk/right-of-way-open-access-land/use-your-right-to-roam Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000
This legislation came in to effect in Northumberland National Park in 2005 and unfortunately provisions were not made within the Act to allow wild camping. As such, there remains no statutory right to wild camp in England and Wales, without the express permission of the landowner. Though it's “usually” unlikely to happen in remote areas, a landowner would be perfectly entitled to ask you to move on, which unfortunately you found to be the case.
This new legislation does seem to have missed a trick south of the border because it also does not give a right to cycle, horse ride, fish etc etc and again permission for these has to be obtained from the landowner.
I hope this helps to explain and that you enjoyed your visit to the National Park despite this.
I then emailed and asked if I'd be breaking the law if I didn't move on, her response:
I suppose in effect it could be classed as trespass and it would be for the landowner to take it further (not that likely I would hope as northumbrian’s are a friendly bunch).