Yes I had seen it was common to use
battery negative is US/AUS systems just that
Victron do not and looking at their site they go to great lengths to say why.
....
I'd be interested to see what part of the
Victron site is saying that and in what context?
Ok - this is the reality of the situation.
The Renogy B2B/
Solar uses a common ground for the
Battery Connection and the
Solar PV -ve. Agreed.
Breaking news ... SO DOES
VICTRON.
Just because you connect the
Battery -ve to one terminal on their MPPT controller and the PV -ve to another terminal on their MPPT controller, they are directly connected internally. So it makes no electrical difference if you were to connect the PV-ve to a
solar controller -ve terminal or directly to the -ve terminal on the
Battery. And taking this further, to the chassis on the typical van installation.
Where
Victron have a certain 'type' of product which other companies do not tend to - at least in the 'direct to customer' arena - is a selection of isolated devices. An Isolated device is where BOTH the +ve AND the -ve terminals in are electrically seperated from the +ve and -ve out. I think there seems to be an assumption that the
Victron Solars are Isolated like this. THEY ARE NOT.
What is the relevance of Isolation? You might want a Leisure DC installation totally separate from the Vehicle (or Boat) installation, to the extent of not sharing a common ground. That can be very hard to do if you have a split charge system as you are connecting the charging system for the Starter
Battery (which has its -ve connected to the Chassis) to the Leisure
battery - and for that to work you need to have the -ve as well as the positive. Usually achieved by using a chassis connection. and even if you run a -ve cable all the way to the Starter
Battery, that is still connected to the chassis at the Starter
Battery end.
So PV -ve on a
Solar Controller is connected to -ve on the
Battery which is connected to Chassis whether you like it or not.
Only way round this is to get an Isolated Charger.
Victron make an Isolated version of their Smart B2B and also Isolated versions of the DC-DC Converters, so you can do that. And in THAT scenario you would not want to connect the PV to the chassis for sure but run to the Lesiure
Battery - or more easily the Controller to keep the +ve and -ve aligned for tidiness.