I used to sell roofing products. There are three thicknesses of corrugated plastic sheeting manufactured and from memory the thinnest is .7mm and the thickest 1.3mm, they'll all become brittle after a while as a result of UV light but the thicker will last longer. If you go down this route I'd suggest you make sure you get the heavy duty stuff. Box section GRP sheeting is much more durable, long lasting and expensive. It is also far more opaque than the plastic sheeting and, I suspect, would reduce the effectiveness of the
solar panel. But there's another thread on at the moment discussing the effect of shade on
solar panels.
Ariel Plastics are the main manufacturer of corrugated plastic sheeting, they'll have a website so it might be a good idea to have a look at the specs of the sheeting and recommended support/fixing.
Hope this helps,
Pat